Days 3 – 6

We continue the 23 day east-to-west traverse of the Pyrenees, covering days 3-6: Vall Ferrera and Vall de Cardós.

Over two cols from Vall Ferrera to Vall de Cardós via a pair of high tributary valleys, the Sotllo and Sellente. Continues to the Vall d’Aneu and Espot, gateway to the Parc Nacional d’Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici.

Vall Ferrera and Vall de Cardós are two relatively isolated and unspoilt river valleys sandwiched between the more popular tourist areas of Andorra and the Parc Nacional d'Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici. Flowing from north to south, they form part of the least populated region of Catalunya and are difficult to reach by public transport. They merit the effort, however; you'll probably be the only foreigner or even the only non-Catalan around.

Graded medium-hard, the route is only really difficult at the beginning of the walking season when a few stages may be uncairned and overgrown.

This section includes a couple of superlative side trips: the popular ascent to the Pica d'Estats (3143m), the highest point in Catalunya, and a walk to Catalunya's deepest lake, the Llac de Certascan

Vall Ferrera and Vall de Cardós
(Days 3 – 6 of the Pyrenean Traverse)

Places to stay & eat on this walk

Getting to & from this walk

Duration 4 days

Distance 49.25km

Standard Medium-Hard

Start Refugi de Vall Ferrera

Finish Espot

Public Transport 3rd day only

 

 

 

De-Trashing the Planell de Boavi

     By midsummer the meadows of the Planell de Boavi would be strewn with the rubbish of day visitors and campers taking advantage of this free, accessible space. The place was also a health hazard, without toilets or other amenities.
      The solution was simple; the area was declared a protected zone for hunting and fishing, and a barrier was slung across the vehicular access track, a 30 minute walk downstream.
      Those 30 minutes are crucial. There’s still open access for those who make the effort, and the Planell de Boavi these days is almost as pure as the more lightly trodden meadows above.

 

The Walk (see map 9, map 10, map 11)

Day 3: Refugi de Vall Ferrera to
Refugi de Baborte
4½ to 5 hours, 6.5km

     As far as the Estany de Sotllo (pronounced so-yo), on the much trodden main route to the Pica d'Estats, you won't be short of company. Further west, you're unlikely to see anyone for the rest of the day.
      About 15 minutes from the Refugi de Vall Ferrera, turn left at a fork where a sign points east to the Estany de Areste and west to the Pica d'Estats. After an agreeable and deceptively level stretch, the track drops to meet the Barranc de Sotllo after 45 to 55 minutes from the starting point. Cross over a wooden bridge onto the true right bank of the torrent.
      Before reaching the Estany de Sotllo, the path climbs over three lateral moraines straddling the valley. Tackle the first two on the west side and the last one more towards the middle. The route, in places more stream than path, is well cairned – grooved, even – by the thousands of walkers who have passed on their way to bag the Pica d'Estats.
      As you cross the third ridge, two to 2¼ hours from the refugio, the Estany de Sotllo lies ahead of you, probably with a tent or two adding colour to its north shore. This is a popular base camp for a morning attack on the Pica d'Estats (see the side trip at the end of this day's walk description).
At the northern end of the tarn, leave the main track to head west-north-west for 40 to 50 minutes, following the lake's feeder stream. It makes a great trail marker, drawn like a length of string between the Estany de Sotllo and your intermediate goal, an unnamed pool.
      From the pool, head steeply upward, aiming for the Coll de Baborte (2618m) to the south-west, just south of the Pic de Barbote. At the pass, reached after 45 minutes to an hour of scarcely discernible trail, a metal sign directs you towards the Refugi de Baborte (a further 45 minutes away). As you descend into the valley, look for cairns rather than traces of the path which loses itself among the boulders.
      Keeping a couple of small tarns well to your right, aim for a small gap south-west and dead ahead. After passing a pair of more substantial tarns, also on your right, the Refugi de Baborte (2438m) becomes visible. Resembling nothing more than a metal haulage container or giant meat locker from the exterior, the refugio can accommodate eight and is surprisingly cosy inside, with well insulated, wood-panelled walls. Campers will find plenty of camp sites on the springy grass near the lake.


Day 4: Refugi de Baborte to Tavascan
5 to 5½ hours,15km

     From the refugio, head west and up towards a bank of distinctly red rock and scree. If you're lucky you might hit one of the vague trails – there are at least three of them – which zigzag their way through the boulder field and up to the Coll de Sellente (2485m). If not, it doesn't matter too much since no path is better than another. After working your way across the boulders, you should reach the pass in a little more than 30 minutes.
      Once over the col, keep heading rigorously north-west. The navigation is easy, but if in doubt look for the stones topping a giant erratic (a solitary rock different from the rocks surrounding it). There's a good chance of seeing chamois here.
      Shortly after the Coll de Bessero, a hump straddling the valley, the route turns right (north) and descends to the Planell de Sant Pau (2240m) with a striped pole planted at its heart and the ruins of the long-closed Sellente refugio. Continue over the brow of another minor col and drop down into the lush valley of the Ribera de Sellente. The path crosses several rivulets to end up on the true right bank of the stream.
      Less than 2km downstream, cross back to the true left bank. The path stays level as the stream falls away below. Where the two join again, about 30 minutes later, cross once more to the true right bank over giant stepping stones of metamorphic rock.
      Some 15 minutes later turn right at a T-junction and follow the path, against all your instincts, as it turns back on itself and heads north-east, away from the col. The path very soon swings north-west to cross a swift torrent by a pair of rickety logs and becomes a fine, well maintained track. This drops gently down in switchbacks through fir and pine trees to a log bridge over the Riu de Broate and into the fertile meadows of the Planell de Boavi. There are several gorgeous camp sites here.
      It's a 30 minute walk from the meadow to the barrier which marks the limit for vehicles and a further 6km to the village of Tavascan (1167m). Some 15 minutes beyond the barrier is the dam and small hydroelectric plant of Montalto, driven by the Noguera de Lladorre as well as water from the Vall Ferrera transported via a subterranean pipe.
      In Tavascan, the cheapest option is Pensió Casa Feliu (Tel: 973 62 31 63) where prices range from 1500 ptas to 4400 ptas, followed by Hotel Llacs de Cardós (Tel: 973 62 31 778, Fax: 973 62 31 26) which has singles/ doubles for 4200/6000 ptas (outside the peak August holiday season). The village camping ground, Camping Bordes de Graus (Tel: 973 62 32 06), is an inconvenient 5km from the village. There's a small grocery store in town.

Alternative Camp Sites
      There are quite a few great camp sites at the top of the Ribera de Sellente valley and around the Planell de Boavi.


Day 5: Tavascan to Estaon
4 to 4½ hours, 11km

     This relatively short and easy stage, involving roughly 700m of ascent, is a respite before the longer and more demanding walk to Espot the next day.
     
Cross Tavascan's fine, steeply arched stone bridge and turn almost immediaTel:y right by the village water trough. Pass under an arch to join the ancient and occasionally overgrown path connecting Tavascan and Lleret. It's still paved in places with large, rectangular slabs of rock.
     
About 20 minutes into the day, the trail reaches the partly ruined, partly inhabited village of Aineto. (In the valleys on both sides of the Collada de Jou, notice the frequent, abandoned bordas in varying stages of collapse.) Bear right at a sign reading `Lleret' and some five minutes later turn sharp left up a path which climbs the hillside next to a rocky stream bed and enters a wood of hazel, ash and oak trees. The route then turns south to maintain a fairly constant level, high on the flanks of the Vall de Cardós. It passes just above the village of Lleret (1380m) after about 1½ hours.
     
You're now on a wide, grassy cart track which passes through a fire-damaged area. It swings north-west to climb more steeply towards the Collada de Jou (1830m). Just before the col is a drinking trough for animals. The pass, which you reach after 2¾ to three hours of walking, has impressive views in all directions and makes a great lunch stop.
     
The path down to the valley of the Ribera d'Estaon isn't easy to distinguish amid the thick broom. No matter; just head for the ruined Borda de Vidal less than 1km away in a north-westerly direction. Once you reach the small river, turn left and continue downstream along an ancient track hacked from the hillside and cobbled in places to give access to the summer dwellings upstream. On your right are the Bordas de Nibros, yet another uninhabited cluster of farm buildings. Beside a rocky outcrop, about 30 minutes after joining the valley bottom, there's an abrupt change from tangled path to a wide, though long abandoned, cart track. About 1¼ hours after reaching the Ribera d'Estaon you come to a sealed road heading west and away from the river. Continue along it to Estaon, barely 10 minutes away.
     
In the tiny hamlet of Estaon, la señora at Casa Calatxo has the key to the old school house, where travellers are welcome to spend the night. For greater comfort, it's a 6km walk southwards to the fleshpots of Ribera de Cardós, which has a couple of hotels and places to eat. If you're camping wild, either choose one of the grassy spots beside the Ribera d'Estaon, or continue beyond the village for at least another hour and pitch your tent in one of the meadows beside the disused Borda Palau.


Day 6: Estaon to Espot
6½ to 7½ hours, 17.25km

     Leave Estaon by the slate steps next to the fuente (spring). Ensure your water bottles are full since there's no other reliable source of water until Dorve on the other side of the Coll de Calvo.
     
Take a vague switchback path which climbs northwards up a rocky crag. The path soon improves and veers west to climb high above the Ribera d'Estaon. About 20 minutes out it turns left into a small copse and passes the Borda Palau. As you emerge from the trees, aim for a long defunct Tel:egraph pole (clearly visible) on which is attached a hand-painted sign, ‘Dorve’. The trail at this point becomes indistinct as you push your way thorugh thigh-high broom and dog rose bushes.
     
One to 1¼ hours out, the path veers north-west beside the just discernible ruins of an old borda. Thirty minutes later it enters a sparse pine wood which continues until the Coll de Calvo (also called the Coll de Montcaubo; 2207m), 2¼ to 2½ hours from Estaon. From here are the first views of the higher peaks within the Parc Nacional d'Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici. In the middle ground is rolling forest descending to the Vall d'Aneu and the Riu Noguera Palleresa.
     
The slope on the western side of the pass is less steep, the track is easier to distinguish and you can maintain a steady pace. As you emerge from the wood, a little less than an hour from the col, you can see the abandoned hamlet of Dorve and the slender, emerald Embalse de la Torrassa dam.
     
The GR11 at this point is badly maintained; the path, where it can be discerned, is overgrown and tangled with broom, briars and nettles. Aim for the valley's western flank where a clear track of much greater antiquity than the upstart GR11 will lead you down to Dorve, a forlorn, crumbling cluster of buildings. Nearby is a flowing fuente which offers the first reliable water since Estaon. From here, a clear track leads you in about 45 minutes to the lake and La Guingeta (945m).
     
If you want to postpone the ascent to Espot (still 2¼ to 2½ hours away) until the next day, the friendly Hostal Cases (Tel: 973 62 60 83) in La Guingeta has singles/doubles for 1700/3300 ptas (2250/4500 ptas with bathroom). It serves meals and runs Camping Vall d'Aneu on the other side of the highway. You can also eat at Hotel Poldo.
     
Leave La Guingeta along the lane beside Hotel Poldo and after 200m turn right to take an old cart track. This soon narrows to become a cobbled, stepped path which leads to Jou (1305m) after 45 minutes to an hour of steady uphill climbing. From here it's 5km – an hour's walk – along a sealed, virtually traffic-free minor road to the highway linking Espot and the Vall d'Aneu. At the junction you can head straight up the main road to Espot (1320m) or, for an altogether more pleasant alternative, cross the Riu Escrita by the array of flags beside Camping La Mola to take a wooded track above the river's true right bank.

 

     Reproduced by permission of Lonely Planet Publications from ‘Walking In Spain’ Edition 2 © Lonely Planet, 1999

Photographs provided by the Spanish Tourist Office, London.


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